最近在看一些關於手淫,邪淫的學術資料,許多是國外的關於此事的研究,分享給大家。在國外其實和國內情況是差不多的,外國宗教對於手淫,非婚性行為都認為是墮落,邪惡,可恥的,特別是手淫,老外認為手淫與精神病相關,下面具體會介紹;外國人也認為凡是享受的東西往往是披著外衣的墮落行為。但是19世紀人們提出了不同看法,覺得是宗教的清教徒性質,不應該讓大家都過那種自我約束無趣的生活,並且認為邪淫,手淫與所謂疾病相關並沒有科學根據,所以一些人對此駁斥之後,現在邪淫手淫的態度是,認為這是上帝賜予的禮物。而事實上,根據資料,後來這些駁斥者的言論並沒有建立在研究的基礎上,僅僅是文化社會的產物,到目前為止都沒有一個研究來驗證邪淫手淫不相關,只是說在國外,前人都沒有進行嚴謹的研究來探討這個問題,宗教人士的保守態度,可能來自於歷史經驗,而近代人的開放態度則是由社會文化影響,說到底,誰是對的,誰是錯的,來吧裡的人應該已經心知肚明了。下面分享一篇2001年在culture and medicine 上發表的文章,作者回顧了白人歷史上對於手淫的態度,之後你會發現許多的描述和症狀和吧友們反映的是一樣的(如不敢直視眼睛,口氣臭惡,虛弱,精神疾病等等),可惜這些都在被現代人駁斥和否認。
Thesuperstition that masturbation could cause mental illness
標題: 獨處的罪惡
————————關於手淫導致精神疾病的迷信
Far more treacherous was the “solitary vice,” masturbation, which had been thought of as somewhat lessrousing than the real thing. Graham, however, pointed out that as a solitaryactivity, the practice of masturbation was likely to start at an earlier ageand to occur more often than partnered sex. Most important, the lack of apartner meant resorting to fantasy and the conjuring of erotic scenes and lewdimages that surely stirred the brain to a fever pitch. (By this analysis,lusting in the heart was physiologically equivalent to lusting in the flesh.)Because the brain’s inflamed state could be transmitted to any organ or tissueof the body through the nervous system, all manner of disease could follow. Butwith sexual solitaire, the climax—rather the culmination—was insanity. “Thisgeneral mental decay,” Graham warned, “continues with the continued abuses,till the wretched transgressor sinks into a miserable fatuity, and finallybecomes a confirmed and degraded idiot, whose deeply sunken and vacant glassy eye,and livid, shriveled countenance, and ulcerous, toothless gums, and fetidbreath, and feeble broken voice, and emaciated and dwarfish and crooked body,and almost hairless head—covered, perhaps, with suppurating blisters andrunning sores—denote a premature old age—a blighted body—and a ruined soul!”5(pp25-26)
An American doctor who blasted “the sin of self-pollution” as “the vilest,the basest, and the most degrading that a human being can commit,” one that shouldmake a boy “ashamed to look into the eyes of an honest dog,” was the sameperson who as late as the 1880s was still citing masturbation as a frequentcause of tuberculosis, heart disease, epilepsy, and insanity, and urging parentsto make unannounced nighttime raids on their children’s rooms to catch youthfulmasturbators in the act and then to cure their prey with cauterization of theclitoris or circumcision without benefit of anesthesia.9